Pizzo Carbonara (1979 m), the second highest summit in Sicily 
  after Etna, can easily be reached along marked trails from
  Piano Battaglia in the Madonie Regional Nature Park.
  We bought the 3 € hiking map in Cefalù, but it gave a more general
  information about hikes in the Madonie, not detailed info about specific
  itineraries. We did some research beforehand and concluded that it is best to
  do the hike counterclockwise. The trail number was 551, and clearly marked
  white/red.
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Meadow in Piano Battaglia | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Trail551 leaving Piano Battaglia | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Good markings to Carbonara | 
  
  
    At Piano Battaglia parking there was a map showing the trail passing
    underneath the summit with a short un-marked path to the top of Piano
    Battaglia. We soon found out that this was incorrect because the marked
    trail 551 took us directly to the summit.
  
    From the parking, we crossed a flat grassy meadow, heading northeast, first
    along a dirt track then a good trail. It soon turned to northwest
    alternating in the woods or in open terrain. We walked past a signpost
    saying “Pizzo Carbonara” 1 h, trail 551, then dove into another 
    verdant wood. Higher up, there were more and more open areas. The trail was
    little frequented on the day of our hike. We saw more deer than humans! The
    relatively easy climb continued a bit more, and we turned north before the
    summit became visible in front of us.
  
 
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Pizzo Carbonara 1h | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Trail551 to Pizzo Carbonara | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Approaching Pizzo Carbonara | 
  
  
    The 551 trail went straight to the mountain top. We had a 360° panorama in
    spite of some haze. In addition, the nearby summits were almost as high as
    Carbonara.
  
    We descended first heading west, then south where the 551 trail again ran
    through both some picturesque woods and rocky limestone terrain.
  
    At about 1900 m elevation, we suddenly came to an intersection. A red and
    white marked trail forked sharply to the right, again no signpost, but we
    knew to ignore this and continued south.
  
    At about 1730 m elevation, we came to another intersection (no signposts)
    where white and red marked trails separated (7 on the terrain map). We
    correctly thought that the right-hand trail descended to the lower parking
    by the S113 road. We forked left (east) and headed towards Piano Battaglia.
    The trail merged with the S113 road 500 m before our starting point. This
    trail was not shown on the map at the parking.
  
    All in all, it turned out to be a great hike in pristine nature. We were
    even able to take some photos of a herd of deer . 
  
 
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Pizzo Carbonara summit | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Pizzo Carbonara view southwest | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | 551 trail leaving Pizzo Carbonara | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Deer near Pizzo Carbonara | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Coast seen from Carbonara trail | 
  
  Climb: 400 m  
  Distance: 7,7 km
  Duration: 3h 15
 
 
 This is a rich dish best served with some beef, like a nice fillet steak, on a dark evening. A glass of good red wine and a green side salad will complete the meal.
2 servings
1 aubergine
Olive oil
About 300 g tasty organic tomato sauce
A handful of basil leaves
1-2 cloves of garlic
2 handfuls of freshly grated parmesan
Freshly ground black pepper
About 100 g full fat goat cheese cut into small pieces 
Wash the aubergine and cut into thin slices. Fry them in olive oil over medium high heat on both sides until golden. Set aside. 
Preheat the oven to 210° C roast.
Oil an oven-proof dish with some olive oil. Place half of the aubergine slices in the bottom. Top with half of the basil leaves, some pressed garlic, black pepper, and half of the tomato sauce. Top with half of the goat cheese and parmesan. Follow with a second layer the same way.
Sprinkle with some olive oil and bake in the oven for 20 minutes. 
 
 
  When visiting the Madonie Park in Sicily, we had decided to do the
  Vallone Degli Angeli loop hike as it was considered one of the most
  popular walks in the region. A description in English can be read here. On the other hand, good topographic updated hiking maps are not
  available in Italy, signposts can be old and explanations unclear.
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Start of hike SP119 road | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Soon after leaving trailhead | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Shortcut path from trailhead | 
  
  
    The trailhead (“Punto informazione sentiero” on Google maps at 1240 m
    elev.) in the forest was by the SP119 road, and was easy enough to
    find  when driving south from the northern coast. We were advised to
    use the road via Collesano (SP9) then SP54 to Portella Colla from where the
    SP119 descended to our starting point. There was a gate for official
    vehicles, and some information. 
  
  
    We were alone, but two forest fire fighters appeared, opened the gate for
    their 4X4 and drove to the park. They were the only humans we met during the
    hike! We took a shortcut, climbing southeast and merged with the longer dirt
    track. After a while, we reached a crossroads (1390 m elev.) where the
    right-hand trail dove down to Vallone Degli Angeli. However, the text
    in Italian on the signpost indicated that the trail was closed due to
    maintenance. 
  
 
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Polizzi Generosa viewed from trail | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Madonna degli Angeli trail closed | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Crossroads after forest hut | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Trail forks to Quacella | 
  
  We did not want to take any risks and decided to continue the ascent along the
  less interesting dirt track. Heading east, we passed a forest hut then came to
  a crossroads where we continued straight, and after a few bends saw the trail
  to Quacella painted on the rock (red arrow and a white/red marking).
  Markings were first well visible in red and white. After another crossroads we
  followed a narrower trail marked by some red spots. We temporarily lost the
  trail about mid-way to the escarpment. Etna, 90 km away in the east became
  visible. We ascended to the ridge (about 1800 m elev.) with super views. We
  did not climb to the summit (1869 m).
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | On trail to Quacella | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Portella Colla seen from Quacella | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Quacella southwest view | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Madonna degli Angeli Valley | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Nebrodi fir | 
  
  
    We descended to the beforementioned junction on the dirt track. We then made
    another detour along a wide trail heading southwest. We tried to locate the
    rare Nebrodi Firs, and maybe we saw some specimens!
  
  
    We returned using the same itinerary but took the longer dirt track loop
    before reaching the starting point.
  
  Climb: 690 m
  Distance: 12 km
 
Duration: 4h 30
 
 
Red rice has a nutty flavour and a high nutritional value due to its antioxidants, anthocyanins, which give the red colour. Red rice is now cultivated also in Camargue, in the South of France, so you can choose a local product. Most of the brown rice comes from Asia. 
Kale is one of the healthiest greens. And organic local kale is an even better choice for your dishes. 
The following recipe makes a nice, super healthy lunch in autumn and winter. By topping each bowl with a soft-cooked egg you can complete the vegetable proteins from lentils with some animal protein.
2 servings
4- 5 sprigs of organic kale
3 tbsp. olive oil
About 2 handfuls of cooked red rice
About 200 ml cooked green lentils
1 shallot, chopped
1 tsp. dried Provençal herbs
Freshly ground black pepper
2 soft-cooked eggs
2 tsp. capers
Cook the red rice and green lentils according to the advice on the packages. Red rice needs about 40 minutes cooking time and green lentils normally about 25 minutes. Drain and set aside. 
Meanwhile wash the kale leaves. Warm the olive oil in a large sauté pan over medium heat and cook the kale leaves for about 5 minutes, stirring occasionally. Add the shallot, herbs, and some black pepper to the pan and continue cooking for about 5- 10 minutes. Stir now and again.  Add the rice and lentils to the pan and stir.
Divide the mixture into two bowls and top with a soft-cooked egg. Sprinkle the eggs with the capers and serve.
 
  The famous cliff ( 268 m), La Rocca, overlooking Cefalù,
  Sicily  certainly is one of the major attractions of the
  historical town located on the northern coast of the island.
  We decided to hike up to the summit together with numerous other visitors on
  the first day of our visit.  Undoubtedly most hikers go there because of
  the magnificent views even though several medieval ruins can be explored by
  the trail and on the mountaintop.
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Corso Ruggero Cefalu | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Cefalu Cathedral | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Stairs in Cefalu | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Near viewing point above Cefalu | 
  
  
    
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      | View east from La Rocca Cefalu | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | View west from La Rocca Cefalu | 
  
  
    We walked past the cathedral in the old town and soon forked left along the
    narrow streets. We reached the entrance area and paid the admission fee (5 €
    pp). After a few bends, we took a detour to a viewing point with a large
    cross facing the old town.
  
    We then climbed to the summit along the left-hand trail where good hiking
    boots were a good idea as many stretches were rocky and a bit steep. The
    skies were clear and we could admire tens of km of the coastline in both
    directions as well as the Aeolian Islands in the northeastern horizon. 
  
    On the way back, we took the other less steep trail to the crossroads before
    descending back to the busy Corso Ruggero.
  
  Climb: About 250 m
  Distance: 4 km
  Duration: 2 h    
 
 
 
This elegant recipe is at its best in the Mediterranean winter when local citrus fruit are in season. Blood orange will give a delicious red colour to the citrus sauce. Serve the dish as a first course or a light lunch combined with some salad, goat cheese, and bread.
2 servings
6- 8 scallops
1 orange
½ lemon
1 tbsp. olive oil
Freshly ground black pepper
A pinch of Piment d’Espelette or other mild chilli powder
Chopped fresh herbs
Press the orange and lemon halve and cook the juices in a saucepan until reduced by half. 
Cook the scallops in 200° C oven for 4 minutes. Slice the scallops and divide on the plates.
Whisk the olive oil in the reduced citrus sauce. Grind in some black pepper. Pour the sauce over the scallops and sprinkle with a little piment d’Espelette. Decorate with some herbs and serve at once.
 
 
  The most impressive coastal mountains in Alpes-Maritimes are located in the
  eastern part of the department, notably those bordering Italy.
  We have frequently used the perched village of Castellar (350 m) above
  Menton as the starting point for our hikes. Having climbed up to
  Roc de l’Ormea
  (1132 m) some years ago, we now wanted to hike to the neighbouring
  Cime de Restaud (1148 m) on the Italian border.
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Castellar | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | GR51 above Castellar | 
  
  Starting from Castellar (signpost #400 near the cemetery) , we first ascended
  along a steep paved road to signpost #401 where we forked right steeply,
  leaving the paved road. It was part of the GR51 trail and after passing some
  houses we started to climb in the woods south of  the Roc de l’Ormea
  massif. We reached signpost # 716 and took the left-hand trail to Col du
  Berceau. The ascent was steep all the way, with a lot of moving rocks on the
  trail. We remembered that it was nevertheless easier to climb than to descend.
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Towards Col du Berceau | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Trail to Col du Berceau | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Menton seen from Trail | 
  
  At Col du Berceau (1080 m) we forked right (east) along an unmarked but clear
  trail and climbed to Cime de Restaud with a cairn and a small painted metal
  cross on the summit. The super panorama was 360°, and we were just a bit
  higher than the Roc de l’Ormea summit. Many hikers climb both summits as they
  can be easily reached from the col.
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Nearing Col du Berceau | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Roc de l'Ormea seen from Restaud | 
  
  
    
      |   | 
    
      | Ventimiglia seen from Restaud | 
  
|  | 
| View to north Cime de Restaud | 
  
  
    We descended to signpost #12a on the col, forked right (north) and descended
    first along GR52 to signpost #407, passing old Castellar ruins. We reached a
    paved narrow road, descended further to signpost #95b near Mourga. We forked
    left and used the mostly paved road back to Castellar. 
  
  Climb: 820 m
  Distance: 9 km
  Duration: 4 h
  Map: “Nice Menton Côte d’Azur” 3742 OT
 
 
This recipe is my twist of the classic eggs in ramekins. I cooked the eggs in bain-marie in the oven which I think is much easier than bain-marie in a saucepan. 
I was inspired by a recipe in a French magazine. But why did they call it à la Parisienne? Maybe because it has mushrooms, champignons de Paris, and cooked ham, jambon de Paris? Anyway, it makes a nice lunch served with some good country bread and a green side salad.
2 servings 
2 large eggs
4 tbsp. crème fraiche 15% fat
4-6 mushrooms, sliced
1 shallot chopped
Olive oil
2 slices of cooked ham, chopped
½ tsp. piment d’Espelette or other mild chilli powder
Chopped parsley or chives
Preheat the oven to 180° C.
In a small frying pan, heat 1 tbsp. olive oil over medium heat. Fry the mushrooms and shallot for 10 minutes. Set aside.
Coat two individual ramekins with olive oil. Place 1 tbsp. crème fraiche in the bottom of each ramekin. Divide the ham and mushroom-shallot mixture in the ramekins. Crack 1 egg on top and add again 1 tbsp. crème fraiche. Sprinkle with piment d’Espelette.
For the bain-marie, boil water in a saucepan. Place  the ramekins in a small oven- proof dish and pour in boiling water until it reaches about halfway the ramekins. 
Place the bain-marie in oven and cook for about 20-25 minutes until the egg whites are set. Test with a toothpick; the whites are set when the toothpick comes out clean.
Decorate the ramekins with some chopped herbs and place on the plates. Serve with some good bread and a green side salad.